Egypt is a destination that captivates — with ancient wonders, stunning landscapes, and the rich history and culture. But as with many tourist hotspots, there are a few scams that travellers should be aware of. After my recent trip exploring Cairo, Giza, Aswan, and Siwa was awesome and seeing the pyramids is a bucket list item I am privileged to have achieved. Going to Egypt and not seeing the pyramids is like going to Cape Town and not seeing Table Mountain or going to France and not seeing the Effel Tower.
However doing Egypt as a solo traveller I would not recommend. Definitely get a reputable guide as Egypt is a very chaotic place especially Cairo. So if you are planning a trip to Egypt, which I think you should definitely do, I have some key insights to help fellow travellers avoid common traps to make your trip less stressful.
Whether you’re traveling solo, on a budget, or even leading a group, here are seven common scams to watch out for in Egypt and how to avoid them. I did a vlog series of my trip to Egypt in YouTube see my latest edition here.
1. The “It’s Closed” Trick
At major sites like the Pyramids of Giza or local markets, someone may tell you that the place is “closed” and then offer to take you elsewhere. Often, they’ll lead you to a shop or a private tour they’re affiliated with. Having a guide avoids this and under no circumstances give money to anyone for a ticket or to purchase a ticket on your behalf unless its your trusted guide.
How to avoid it: Always double-check with official staff or walk up to the entrance yourself. Don’t take the word of someone outside a site.
2. Camel Ride Price Changes
Many travelers are tempted by camel rides near the Pyramids, but some handlers quote a low price upfront only to demand more money once the ride starts — or even refuse to let you off until you pay extra. Again if you don’t to ride which I didnt, politely decline and walk away without any further engagement as they may follow you for a while insisting that they can give you a great price. Just keep it moving and they will give up on to the next victim.
How to avoid it: Agree on the total price, the route, and the duration before getting on the camel. Confirm if the price is in Egyptian pounds or dollars.
3. Unofficial Tour Guides
Friendly individuals may start explaining historical sites or giving unsolicited tours, then demand payment afterward. They often pose as official guides without any credentials. There is nothing in place to deter these people despite officials being around. However once you are inside the pyramid complex they fall back.
How to avoid it: Politely decline and hire licensed guides through reputable travel services or your hotel.
4. Fake or Overpriced Entry Tickets
Outside popular attractions, some individuals sell fake or inflated entry tickets. These tickets won’t be accepted inside, and you’ll end up paying twice. Don’t talk to anyone outside of the ticket booth or those offering to help you get a good price this may not end well.
How to avoid it: Always purchase tickets at the official entrance booths or from government-approved websites.
5. The “Free Gift” Trap
Vendors may offer you a “gift” such as a bracelet, scarf, or souvenir and then demand payment once you accept it. They may even put the item on you before asking for money. Again this is way to get you to engage. Politely but firmly walk away the longer you stay the more insistent they will become.
How to avoid it: Avoid accepting unsolicited items from street sellers. If someone insists, return it firmly and walk away.
6. Taxi Meter Tricks
Some taxi drivers refuse to use the meter or take unnecessarily long routes to increase the fare. Others may quote a high flat fee upfront to take advantage of tourists. I would opt for using Uber which works well in Cairo no need to haggle price but it will cost a bit more. Some drivers will also demand more than Uber and cancel the trip on Uber to try and get more once they realise you are a tourist.
In whatever instance agree a price before you set off to avoid and disagreement which can be unnerving in a foreign country.
How to avoid it: Use ride-hailing apps like Uber or Careem in cities like Cairo. If taking a street taxi, agree on the fare before the journey begins.
7. Unexpected Photo Fees
Taking photos, especially of locals, animals, or market stalls, can sometimes lead to unexpected demands for payment — even if you didn’t ask the person to pose. The tip culture at the pyramids can be very aggressive so you need to be firm but polite.
How to avoid it: Ask permission before taking pictures, especially of people. If someone poses for your photo, they will likely expect a small tip.
8. Shopping scams in Cairo
Your guide or a friendly person you meet might take you to a perfume oils shop for ‘real’ essential oils. This person is paid to bring customers. This is also the case for ‘official government papyrus’ museum. You will see a lot of shops saying they are official. In both cases, they may give you a welcome drink and shower you with compliments. Give you a speech about what they sell and why its the best. Then the hard sell.
They will offer you a ‘special price’ just for you. Don’t listen to what they say. If you are in the market for oils or papyrus haggle and haggle hard don’t pay much more than half whatever is on offer. Also authenticity cannot be guaranteed.
How to avoid it: For the papyrus you should get an official certificate. For the essential oils this could be mixed with a carrier oil and not pure what they show you. Watch if they need to pack in the back say you don’t need a bag if they need to take it for packaging as your item could be switched out for an inferior version. If you weren’t planning on buying any of these my advice would be to not go to these shops even if you are just curious as they will wear you down to get that sale.
Additional Travel Tips for Egypt
- Walk with confidence and be polite but assertive.
- If you are unsure book a guide to come with you to tourist spots you will be hassled much less especially if you are a woman.
- Keep small change for tips and transport.
- Learn a few basic Arabic phrases like “no thank you” and “how much?”
- Download a language translation app to help with communication
- Download offline maps in advance — they’re useful in places like the Nubian villages or desert oases.
- Always fact-check prices, opening times, and transportation routes for yourself.
Planning a Trip to Egypt?
These tips are based on real experiences during my recent solo trip through Egypt. With a bit of awareness and preparation, Egypt can be one of the most magical destinations you’ll ever visit. If you’re considering exploring Egypt — especially as part of a group or hosted travel experience — I’d love to help you plan a safe and unforgettable journey. Check out my full vlog on YouTube and follow me on Instagram @Meldiamondtravels
